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Sun Moon Lake framed by forested mountains

Things to See in Nantou

A lake at 748 m, a road pass at 3,275 m, a cedar forest, a monastery of granite and glass, and a branch railway that survived an earthquake. Here is what is worth your time, and how to reach each one.

Nantou divides neatly into four. Sun Moon Lake and its ring of villages and temples sit in the middle. North-east of it the road climbs through Cingjing to the high alpine terrain of Hehuanshan. South, above Lugu, are the cedar and bamboo forests of Xitou and Sun Link Sea. And scattered between them are the county’s cultural set pieces — Chung Tai Chan Monastery near Puli and the Jiji branch line down the river valley.

Sun Moon Lake & around

Morning light across the calm water and wooded hills of Sun Moon Lake Sun Moon Lake & around

Sun Moon Lake

Taiwan’s great mountain lake

The largest body of fresh water in Taiwan, held in a bowl of forested mountains at 748 m. A ropeway, a ring of temples, a famous cycling path and a ferry between three villages make it the country’s most complete lakeside destination.

Boats moored at Ita Thao pier with the lake and hills behind Sun Moon Lake & around

Ita Thao

Village of the Thao people

The lake’s liveliest village and the home of the Thao, Taiwan’s smallest officially recognised indigenous group. A compact grid of night-market food stalls, craft shops and pier-side cafés sits directly below the ropeway station.

The tiered roofs of Wenwu Temple above Sun Moon Lake Sun Moon Lake & around

Wenwu Temple

Dragons above the north shore

A vast three-tiered temple on the northern shore, rebuilt in bold northern-Chinese palace style when the lake was dammed. Two enormous stone lions guard the entrance and the terrace offers the single best free view of the lake.

High mountains

Sheep grazing on the green hillside meadows of Cingjing Farm High mountains

Cingjing Farm

Taiwan’s little Switzerland

Rolling alpine meadows at 1,750 m where hundreds of sheep graze against the wall of the Central Mountain Range. Add the elevated Skywalk, a sea of cloud most mornings and temperatures ten degrees below the plains.

Bare alpine ridges and grassland on Hehuanshan under a clear sky High mountains

Hehuanshan

The peak you can drive to

Taiwan’s most accessible high mountain: a road tops out at 3,275 m, putting genuine alpine terrain, snow in winter and an internationally certified Dark Sky Park within reach of anyone with a car and a warm jacket.

Forested valley and clear stream in the Aowanda recreation area High mountains

Aowanda

Maples, waterfalls and a sky bridge

A national forest recreation area in a river valley south-east of Puli, best known for Taiwan’s finest maple display from late November, plus a 180 m suspension bridge, twin waterfalls and some of the cleanest air in the county.

Forests & bamboo

Mist drifting between tall cedar trunks in the Xitou forest Forests & bamboo

Xitou Nature Education Area

Cedar cathedral at 1,150 m

A former National Taiwan University experimental forest turned reserve: towering Japanese cedar, a 180 m walkway suspended through the canopy, a bamboo hall and a sunken pond, all a good ten degrees cooler than the lowlands.

Red lanterns and Japanese-style timber shopfronts at Xitou Monster Village Forests & bamboo

Xitou Monster Village

Gloriously strange and full of snacks

A Japanese-styled resort street at the gates of Xitou, built around Taiwanese folk monsters and a tall tale about a Japanese forester. Red lanterns, a craft brewery, a famous bakery and cheerfully odd mascots everywhere.

Flowering peony garden below misty forested slopes at Sun Link Sea Forests & bamboo

Sun Link Sea

Waterfalls, peonies and cloud forest

A high forest resort at 1,600 m in the folds above Xitou, reached by a spectacular mountain road. Famous for its spring peony garden, a 116 m waterfall and boardwalk trails through permanently misty cloud forest.

Temples, towns & railways

The granite and glass tower of Chung Tai Chan Monastery near Puli Temples, towns & railways

Chung Tai Chan Monastery

A cathedral of modern Buddhism

One of the most extraordinary religious buildings in Asia — a 150 m tower of granite, glass and bronze rising out of the fields near Puli, designed by C. Y. Lee, the architect of Taipei 101. The interior is astonishing and free to visit.

A wooden station building and platform on the Jiji branch railway Temples, towns & railways

Jiji Branch Railway

Taiwan’s most charming branch line

A 30 km single-track railway from Ershui to Checheng, running through banana groves and river gorge past wooden stations that survived the 1999 earthquake. The end of the line at Checheng is a restored logging village.

Plan your trip to Nantou

Make Nantou the highlight of your Taiwan trip

Sun Moon Lake, the meadows of Cingjing and a road to 3,275 m — all within two hours of Taichung. Compare tours, tickets and transfers and book in a couple of taps.